Dental crowns and bridges are essential components of restorative dentistry, offering solutions to a variety of dental problems ranging from damaged or decayed teeth to missing teeth. At All Smiles Family Dentistry in Tarzana, CA, we provide high-quality crowns and bridges to help our patients achieve optimal dental health and a beautiful smile. This article delves into the details of dental crowns and bridges, explaining their benefits, the procedures involved, the different types available, and how they contribute to overall oral health.
What Are Dental Crowns?
Dental crowns, often referred to as caps, are prosthetic devices that are placed over damaged or decayed teeth. The primary purpose of a crown is to restore the tooth's shape, size, strength, and appearance. Crowns are cemented onto existing teeth or implants and fully encase the visible portion of the tooth above the gum line.
Benefits of Dental Crowns
Protection
Crowns provide a protective cover for weak or damaged teeth, preventing further decay or damage.
Restoration
They restore the functionality of a tooth, allowing for normal biting and chewing.
Aesthetics
Crowns can be made to match the color and shape of your natural teeth, enhancing the appearance of your smile.
Durability
Made from durable materials, crowns can last many years with proper care. Call us to learn more.
Types of Dental Crowns
Porcelain Crowns
Known for their natural appearance, porcelain crowns are ideal for front teeth as they closely mimic the color and translucency of natural teeth.
Ceramic Crowns
Similar to porcelain, ceramic crowns offer a natural look and are biocompatible, making them suitable for patients with metal allergies.
Metal Crowns
Made from gold, platinum, or base metal alloys, these crowns are extremely durable and resistant to wear. They are often used for molars that are not visible.
Porcelain-Fused-to-Metal Crowns
These crowns combine the strength of metal with the aesthetic appeal of porcelain. However, they can sometimes show a dark line at the gum line.
Resin Crowns
These are less expensive but also less durable. They can wear down over time and are more prone to fractures.
The Dental Crown Procedure
Initial Consultation
During the first visit, our dentist will examine your teeth and determine if a crown is necessary. This may involve taking X-rays to assess the extent of damage or decay.
Tooth Preparation
The tooth receiving the crown is filed down along the chewing surface and sides to make room for the crown. If a large area of the tooth is missing, our dentist may use a filling material to build up the tooth to support the crown.
Impression
An impression of the tooth is taken to create a custom crown that fits perfectly. This impression is sent to a dental laboratory where the crown is fabricated.
Temporary Crown
A temporary crown is placed over the prepared tooth to protect it while the permanent crown is being made.
Permanent Crown Placement
On the second visit, the temporary crown is removed, and the permanent crown is checked for fit and color. If everything is satisfactory, the crown is permanently cemented in place.
What Are Dental Bridges?
Dental bridges are prosthetic devices used to replace one or more missing teeth. A bridge consists of one or more artificial teeth (pontics) that are anchored to the natural teeth or implants adjacent to the gap (abutment teeth). Bridges help restore the function and appearance of your teeth by filling in the gaps left by missing teeth.
Benefits of Dental Bridges
Restoration of Function
Bridges restore your ability to chew and speak properly.
Aesthetic Improvement
They enhance your smile by filling in gaps and maintaining the natural shape of your face.
Preventing Teeth Shifting
Bridges prevent remaining teeth from shifting out of position, which can lead to bite problems and further dental issues.
Distribution of Forces
They help distribute the forces in your bite properly by replacing missing teeth.
Types of Dental Bridges in Tarzana, CA
Traditional Bridges
These are the most common type, consisting of one or more pontics held in place by dental crowns on the abutment teeth. They are typically used when natural teeth are present on both sides of the gap.
Cantilever Bridges
Used when there are adjacent teeth on only one side of the missing tooth or teeth. They are less common and generally used in areas of the mouth with less stress, such as the front teeth.
Maryland Bridges
Also known as resin-bonded bridges, they are made of a false tooth supported by a metal or porcelain framework bonded to the back of the adjacent teeth. They are a conservative option, as they require minimal alteration of the adjacent teeth.
Implant-Supported Bridges
These bridges are supported by dental implants rather than natural teeth. They are ideal for patients who are missing multiple teeth and require a stable and long-lasting solution.
The Dental Bridge Procedure
Initial Consultation
Our dentist evaluates your oral health and discusses the best type of bridge for your needs. X-rays and impressions of your teeth may be taken.
Tooth Preparation
For traditional and cantilever bridges, the abutment teeth are prepared by removing a portion of enamel to accommodate the crowns. For implant-supported bridges, dental implants are surgically placed into the jawbone.
Impression
An impression of the prepared teeth or implant posts is taken and sent to a dental laboratory to fabricate the bridge.
Temporary Bridge
A temporary bridge may be placed to protect the exposed teeth and gums while the permanent bridge is being made.
Permanent Bridge Placement
On the next visit, the temporary bridge is removed, and the permanent bridge is checked for fit and comfort. It is then permanently cemented in place.
Caring for Dental Crowns and Bridges in Tarzana, CA
Oral Hygiene
Proper oral hygiene is crucial to the longevity and health of dental crowns and bridges. This includes brushing at least twice a day, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash to reduce plaque buildup. Special floss threaders or interdental brushes may be necessary to clean around and under the bridge.
Regular Dental Visits
Regular check-ups and professional cleanings are essential to monitor the condition of your crowns and bridges and to detect any potential issues early. Your dentist will check for fit, function, and any signs of decay or damage.
Dietary Considerations
While crowns and bridges are durable, it is advisable to avoid hard or sticky foods that can damage or dislodge them. Chewing ice, hard candies, or biting down on non-food items can also compromise the integrity of these restorations.
Avoiding Habits That Damage Teeth
Habits such as teeth grinding (bruxism) or using teeth as tools to open packages can cause wear and tear on crowns and bridges. If you have a habit of grinding your teeth, your dentist may recommend a night guard to protect your restorations while you sleep.
The Importance of Dental Crowns and Bridges in Tarzana, CA
Restoring Function and Aesthetics
Crowns and bridges play a vital role in restorative dentistry by restoring both the function and aesthetics of your smile. Whether you have a damaged tooth that needs protection or a gap that needs filling, these prosthetic devices provide a reliable solution.
Preventing Further Dental Issues
By restoring the structure of damaged teeth and filling gaps left by missing teeth, crowns and bridges help prevent further dental issues such as tooth decay, gum disease, and shifting of teeth. This contributes to overall oral health and can prevent more complex dental problems in the future.
Boosting Confidence and Quality of Life
A healthy, beautiful smile can significantly boost your confidence and improve your quality of life. With dental crowns and bridges, you can enjoy a fully functional and aesthetically pleasing smile, allowing you to eat, speak, and smile with confidence.
Conclusion
Dental crowns and bridges are essential restorative treatments that offer both functional and aesthetic benefits. At All Smiles Family Dentistry in Tarzana, CA, we are committed to providing high-quality crowns and bridges to help our patients achieve optimal oral health and a beautiful smile. Whether you need to protect a damaged tooth or replace missing teeth, our experienced team is here to provide the care and expertise you need. By understanding the types, procedures, and benefits of dental crowns and bridges, you can make informed decisions about your dental health and enjoy the long-lasting results these treatments offer.
Transform your smile today with expert care at All Smiles Family Dentistry in Tarzana, CA. Schedule your appointment now by calling 818-343-2244 or visit us at 18456 Clark St, Tarzana, CA 91356.